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CO2 emissions from renewables: solar pv, hydrothermal and

Geothermal and solar pv are future energy sources, as both these renewables draw energy from natural heat sources i.e. the Earth and the Sun. While geothermal energy utilizes Earth's heat for power generation and for direct applications, like space cooling and dehydration, solar energy captures the Sun's energy and converts the …

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Lithic Materials – MDEQ

Quartz Sandstone. Quartz sandstone is a common and often large cobble to boulder-size clast component in Pre-loess Terrace Gravels. These sandstones are often white to grey and have a sparkling appearance to them due to cementation by quartz overgrowths. Some varieties are feldspathic, and some are green from the presence of the mineral chlorite.

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Physicochemical and elemental analyses of sandstone

Sandstone quarrying is a highly polluting activity which produces a huge amount of dust and waste slurry emissions. Sandstone quarrying dust and wastes were found to be polluting nearby agricultural land and severely affecting the health of quarry workers (Ahmad, 2015; Singhal and Goel, 2020).A time-series study conducted on the …

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A Life-Cycle Inventory of Sandstone Quarrying and Processing

2 Sandstone Quarrying and Processing Operations 2.1 Sandstone Sandstone is a sedimentary rock comprised of lithified sands. Most is primarily quartz sand or a mix of …

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Resource, characteristic, purification and application of quartz: a

Quartz crystals are oxide minerals with the trigonal or hexagonal system, whose cell parameters are: a = 4.916 Å, b = 4.916 Å, c = 5.405 Å. The Si-O bond angle in α-quartz is 144° and the bond length is between 0.16101 and 0.16145 nm ( Götze, 2009 ). The different types of quartz crystals are shown in Table 1.

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Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Feasibility Study on Concrete …

Concrete mechanical properties could be improved through adding different materials at the mixing stage. Quarry dust (QD) is the waste produced by manufactured sand machines and comprise approximately 30–40% of the total quantity of QD generated. When it dries, it transforms into a fine dust that poses a tremendous hazard to the …

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Carbon mineralization pathways for carbon capture, storage and utilization

The promise in the direct utilization of Ca- and Mg-bearing silicates emerges from evidence showing complete conversions of calcium silicate (CaSiO 3) and higher than 80% conversion of magnesium ...

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5.3: Sedimentary Rocks

Figure 5.3.1 5.3. 1: Enlarged image of frosted and rounded windblown sand grains. Medium-grained rocks composed mainly of sand are called sandstone, or sometimes arenite if well sorted. Sediment grains in sandstone can having a wide variety of mineral compositions, roundness, and sorting.

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Sustainable utilization of quartz sandstone mining …

Abstract. There has been growing interest to reduce the use of conventional natural aggregates to promote sustainability in construction industry. In this study, quartz …

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Frontiers | Dynamic mechanical properties and energy …

The main mineral components of the sandstone are as follows: quartz (61%), muscovite (28%), kaolinite (5%), montmorillonite (3%) as well as small amounts of illite and hematite. According to the ISRM …

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Sandstone wastes as aggregate and its usefulness in cement …

Due to their great availability, sandstones are commonly used as a natural stone for buildings, monuments and sculptures. Origin of sandstone involves complex sedimentary processes which include source material, the process of transfer, the environment in which it is deposited and diagenesis [22].To characterise and predict the …

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A Review of the Metallogenic Mechanisms of Sandstone-Type

As a valuable mineral resource, uranium is extensively utilized in nuclear power generation, radiation therapy, isotope labeling, and tracing. In order to achieve energy structure diversification, reduce dependence on traditional fossil fuels, and promote the sustainable development of energy production and consumption, research on the …

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Water | Free Full-Text | The Estimation of Geothermal Reservoir …

The coal-dominated energy structure in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region has caused serious air pollution and contradicts the construction of a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system. Substituting geothermal energy for fossil energy such as coal can effectively alleviate this problem. Located in the hinterland of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei …

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Effective utilisation of quartz sandstone mining wastes: A …

Sandstones are a sedimentary type of rock which is composed of quartz, feldspar and other minerals. Since quartz and feldspar are the most common minerals in the Earth's crust, they are found in most of the sandstones irrespective of the region they occur.The formation of sandstone results by sedimentation through air or wind followed …

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Experimental Study on Thermal Damage and Energy Evolution of Sandstone

The fine-grained sandstone was −906 m level and collected in the Zhujidong coalmine located in Huainan city, Anhui province, China. The main components of sandstone are quartz, feldspar, and dolomite [15–17]. Rock samples were processed into cylindrical specimens of 50 mm × 25 mm by cutting and polishing.

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The Influential Factors and Characteristics of Tight Sandstone …

To analyze the impact of the factors on physical properties and the mechanism of tightness as well as favorable accumulation space of tight sandstone reservoir, comprehensive analysis is conducted using various kinds of experiments. The results show that the predominant rock type is medium-coarse grained lithic …

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Uniaxial compression tests on red sandstone specimens after

High-temperature processing and cooling time significantly affect the rock's physical and mechanical properties, affecting the safety and reliability of high-temperature rock mechanics. Accordingly, this study conducted uniaxial compression tests on the red sandstone specimens after the processing at different temperatures (25–800 °C) and …

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Discovery of the Baijifeng impact structure in Tonghua, Jilin, …

Planar deformation features (PDFs) have been found in quartz in the rock and mineral clasts collected from the surface inside the depression. The forms of the PDFs indexed in the quartz include among others, {10 1 ̄ 3}, {10 1 ̄ 2}, and {10 1 ̄ 1}. The presence of these PDFs provides diagnostic evidence for shock metamorphism and the impact ...

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Sustainable Utilization of Quartz Sandstone Mining …

Abstract. There has been growing interest to reduce the use of conventional natural aggregates to promote sustainability in construction industry. In this study, quartz …

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Long term studies on the utilisation of quartz sandstone …

This investigation aims to identify the possible utilization of sandstone slurry (SS) as an eco-friendly alternative material in self-compacting concrete (SCC). The SCC …

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Optical microscope image of studied sandstones. (A) Quartz …

(A) Quartz grains showing one or two phases of overgrowth (O1 and O2), indented contacts between detrital grains of quartz are shown by arrows, (B) dissolved K-feldspar in uncemented sandstone, (C ...

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Theoretical and Experimental Study on the Mechanism of

3.2. Selection of Rock Samples and Specimen Processing. Select quartz sandstone ore suitable for easy processing, ore of less than 400 mm, in length width not exceeding 300 mm, and the thickness is about 100∼200 mm. There are no obvious cracks in the ore and has good integrity, as shown in Figure 5. An inner diameter of 40 mm is …

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The Study on Diagenetic Characteristics of Coal Measures Sandstone

The reservoir physical properties, pore types, diagenetic characteristics and reservoir quality controlling effect of the Xishanyao formation coal measure sandstone in the southern margin of the Junggar basin were discussed in this study based on thin section observation, high pressure mercury injection, low-temperature nitrogen adsorption and …

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Applicability of the 210Pb dating method to quartz-sandstone

This paper describes the first application of the 210Pb dating method to quartz-sandstone stalactites, which until now had only been used to determine the growth rates of recent carbonate speleothems. Five stalactites were sampled from two quartz-sandstone caves located in Serra de Itaqueri, southeastern Brazil, and they all exhibited …

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Sandstone | Composition, Properties, Formation, Uses

Sandstone. Sandstone is a sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized mineral particles or rock fragments. It is a common rock type that is found all around the world, often forming in areas where there is a lot of sand accumulation, such as in deserts, riverbeds, or coastal areas. The mineral composition of sandstone can vary …

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Comparison of Dimension Limestone Waste Coarse Aggregates …

Concrete mixes with different types of coarse aggregates like dimension limestone waste, sandstone, basalt, and quartz are prepared at three different water cement ratio that are 0.35, 0.45, and 0 ...

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Effective utilisation of quartz sandstone mining wastes: A …

Processing Waste + Polishing Waste (Powdered - 25% of Block weight) ... crushed stone were used as coarse aggregates with an average specific gravity of 2.64. Quartz sandstone coarse aggregate, 10 mm size (fineness modulus 6.04) and 25 mm size (fineness modulus 7.24) were used as partial replacement for coarse aggregates with an …

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Quartz Cementation in Polycrystalline Sandstone: …

Unrestricted growth simulations for different grain sizes, number of subgrains, and their crystallographic orientations revealed that (I) the model successfully recovers …

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Probing the Pore Structure of the Berea Sandstone by Using X …

Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock consisting of minerals, rock debris or organic matter which originate from bedrock [].Original grains of these rocks are reduced to sand size by physical and chemical weathering and the action of moving water, wind or ice during the transportation to the sedimentary environment [2,3].Once deposited, these …

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Water | Free Full-Text | Permeability and Porosity Changes in Sandstone

Geothermal energy is a clean and environmentally friendly energy source that can be used sustainably; however, attention towards geothermal energy has been intermittent during the last 40 years as a function of the crisis of oil price. However, geothermal reinjection and clogging has been a challenge limiting geothermal …

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Utilization of stone waste in the development of sustainable …

3. Utilization of marble waste in mortar production. Presently, India having the marble reserve as 1931 Mega tonnes underneath the earth crust [11].Till now exploited marble has afflict the waste problems due to its quarrying and processing activities [34].The quantity of marble waste generated from its sawing, grinding and polishing activities …

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Long term studies on the utilisation of quartz sandstone …

The quartz sandstone wastes were used in definite percentages and replaced for coarse aggregates from 0% to at every 20% interval. The article …

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